Healthy Home Kits: the Aquino de Xoc Family

For years, the only life that seventeen-year-old Odily knew was filled with illness. Her mother, sister-in-law, and niece were always coughing in the kitchen. Stomach pains twisted their insides, making it difficult to keep up with chores. Angry burns lined their palms and arms from wood pieces that fell out of their makeshift fire pit. Their eyes stung from smoke.

“There was always a cough or a cold or irritated eyes,” Odily remembers, one arm crossed shyly over the other. “We would go to the doctor in San Lucas or Sololá, which either way, are one hour away by car.” But with a lack of public transportation services in her small, rural community of San Antonio Palopo, that option was often too treacherous and difficult to take.

One day, everything changed. Odily, and her mother, Isabel (50) were visited by a group of women who worked on a local committee with Habitat for Humanity Guatemala. The women gave her family clues to why everyone was sick. The culprits? A malfunctioning stove, contaminated tap water, and an unsteady and unsanitary latrine.

The next day, their family took action. “My mother left with my brother to attend another meeting that the women organized and became interested. She said yes to participating in the program, and that’s when we first received help for the first thing, which was the grill to put on top of our new stove.”

Building the stove was the first step towards achieving better health outcomes. Odily recounts that, first, the coughing and irritated eyes went away. Then, their burns healed. She didn’t have to exert herself as much to find fuel. “We look for wood about one time a week, but it’s much less,” discloses Odily. “It doesn’t take as much time like it used to.”

The family began to save a bit of money, which meant more food on the table. Odily says that the best thing about the stove is the number of tortillas she can make. “The stove gets hot quickly, and it cooks quickly,” she says.

We ask how she built the stove. “Together, with the group that came. It took four days to build. We had a line of family cutting blocks.” She grins when she speaks of the group. “They worked so hard; and they were fun!”

The same group helped build a new, wooden latrine to replace the family’s old crumbling plastic one. Odily says that it’s much cleaner and safer to use. Plus, it has more privacy.

Last, but not least, their Habitat Guatemala filter has allowed the family to have access to clean water. Their stomach pains have receded, and they can have all the water that they need.

As for going to the doctor? Odily says that she can’t remember the last time her family had to go.

Smokeless Stoves: Tzoy Tiu Family

María Tzoy Tiu (32) and her family live at the bottom of a hill in a small community outside Santa Lucía Utatlán in a cluster of houses dotting the countryside. The sprawl of her relatives is endless; María herself cannot count the number of aunts, uncles, in-laws, and parents that make up her family.

“We are many people,” she says. We stand outside her kitchen, and her two-and-a-half-year-old son, Gustavo, clings to her skirt, shyly peeping up from beneath the wide rim of his little straw hat. “So you know, cooking is a challenge.”

María came to know Habitat for Humanity Guatemala in a unique way. “For a long while, we have cooked on a Habitat Guatemala smokeless stove that my in-laws built,” she says. “We loved the design and how well it worked, so we applied for our own.” She also recognized that having two effective cooking stoves rather than one would guarantee that every mouth was fed.

María is also grateful that working with Habitat Guatemala smokeless stoves has proven beneficial in other ways. “We’re fortunate not to have had long-term health problems,” she tells us. “No smoke, no coughing, no colds.”

For the past year, María says that she has been pleased to have a good, functioning stove and that she has enjoyed using it. She recollects that her family and a group of Habitat Guatemala volunteers built the stove. Together, they cut blocks, mix mortar, and arrange it. “They came to build the stove, and they worked very hard. They were friendly, too.” She smiles. “Thanks to them, we can cook more efficiently.”

The Ixcol Ixcol Family

When he isn’t teaching music theory to elementary school children, Herber Fernando Ixcol Ixcol (24) makes his own. “My favorite instruments to play are guitar and saxophone,” he says proudly to us. Sitting on a stool in the living room of his Habitat Guatemala home, Herber strums a few chords, tapping his foot and humming in due accordance.

Music and Habitat for Humanity Guatemala have played a central role in Herber’s life. For fifteen years, he composed and performed music in his mother’s own Habitat for Humanity Guatemala house, filling the space with melodies and harmonies that echoed throughout the Santa Lucía Utatlán countryside. Although he liked living there, Herber and his wife, Yolanda (24) desired a place of their own.

“Space was the reason we wanted to move,” Herber says. “It was the three of us living there, me, my wife, and my mom, but my wife and I want to have kids. My mother gave me this land so that we could build our dream.” He points through the window, where his mother’s house stands merely steps away. “Family is close, but there are no problems. We can be ourselves in this house.”

There have been a few changes, Herber notes. “This house is a bit bigger, but it feels the same way as it did when I was younger. We have a lot of confidence in this house. It’s comfortable, and it has a lot of room.”

It took about three days for Herber and Yolanda to submit the paperwork for house. Soon after, construction began. When asked about the group who came to work with them, Herber beams. “They were so much fun! We told jokes all the time, but they were so humble in what they did by working. The week passed by so quickly, and because of them, we were able to finish our house in thirty days.”

Herber is grateful for the group’s hard work and dedication. “Thank you for building with us,” he says.

Smokeless Stoves: the de León de Tay Family

Isabel in front of her stove

Isabel de León de Tay’s happiness is contagious. She has lived in Santa Lucía Utatlán, Sololá, for over thirty years with her husband, Eduardo (59), and their three children, Josue, Cecia, and Elia. Entering the community, it is easy to spot Isabel, who waves furiously to someone she may (or may not) recognize.

For this reason, when a group of Habitat for Humanity volunteers came to help her family build their first stove, Isabel says that she was over the moon. “Five people came to construct the stove. It took about fifteen days to cut the blocks. Then about half a day to put them together.” She grins at the memory. “They chatted a lot and played with my children. They were so happy.”

For over thirty-two years, Isabel (50) prepared meals in the ground. Speaking K’iche, an indigenous language to the area, she recounts that her old way of cooking was a nightmare. “I used to cook in the earth before, with no grill atop.” She draws block shapes in the air as she speaks for emphasis. “It was a few bricks stacked on top of one another, then lined with a piece of iron, and that way, I cooked my tortillas.”

She feared for her health and her children. “The stove bothered my eyes tremendously. It cost me so much to cook—my health, my work. Everything took so much more time. I couldn’t leave my children for a single moment, because they would always grab at the pieces.” She giggles, cutting the story short. “Now, they still try to touch the stove, which I let them do, because I’m no longer afraid that they will burn themselves!”

The new stove has made an enormous difference. Isabel holds her arms out as if she were about to embrace a large person. “When I cooked in the ground, I needed this much wood every single day. I had to buy it.” She notes that although the new stove still needs wood as fuel, it uses so little that she no longer has to purchase it. Instead, she only has to look for wood once a week. With the extra money she saves, Isabel can buy maize. “So much more maize!” she beams.

We ask if she has something that she would like to say on the experience. She claps her hands together in appreciation. “I don’t have many words to say in Spanish, but in K’iche, I thank you for your hard work. I’m so happy with the stove. When are you all going to come back to visit me?”

Smokeless Stoves: Erika Marlena Lopez

Erika Marlena Lopez (24) walks with a spring in her step. She is one of the most energetic members of her village and is always looking to get more involved with new community development projects, usually while balancing her youngest child, three-year-old Mabely, on her hip and her five-year-old son, Eliasa, tagging at her heels. The smokeless stove from Habitat Guatemala was just what she and her family needed.

“Our stove was smaller before. It was terrible,” she remembers. “We couldn’t make tortillas with it. It didn’t have a chimney, so smoke poured out of it. Plus, it was borrowed from a family member, so it wasn’t even something that we could call ours.”

Erika explains that the new smokeless stove has saved her family’s life. The new stove is taller, so her children cannot grab the burning logs. And they no longer have to walk thirty minutes to the nearest doctor in case they get sick.

The stove has also saved her family a bit of money and has made educational opportunities a bit more accessible, especially for her oldest daughter, Leidy (7). “Whatever money we don’t spend on firewood, we use for her so that she can go to school,” Erika says proudly. “We can buy her books, her materials, or other little things that she may need.”

When asked about the team that helped build her stove, Erika’s eyes light up. “May they keep fighting for us. We want to thank you for the work that you did. We have nothing to pay you, but thank you for giving us this stove. May God bless you. We are so grateful for your help.”

Smokeless Stoves: Modesta Maricela Jitatz Gui Gui

At sixteen years old, Modesta Maricela Jitatz Gui Gui is in charge of the family meals. Her mother, Liliana, just gave birth to her ninth child, leaving Modesta with the challenge of cooking for up to twenty family members, which includes her siblings, parents, cousins, and more when they return from harvesting their strawberry crop.

Despite what seems like a daunting task, Modesta embraces that challenge. She is particularly grateful for the family’s Habitat for Humanity Guatemala smokeless stove. Because of its efficiency and clean burning, the stove allows her to prepare more food for more people in a shorter period of time. Modesta says that she is thrilled that the metal surface heats up quickly to make large quantities of tortillas. Also, she only has to go out to look for firewood once a week.

Modesta says that she doesn’t miss the old stove, which is a complete contrast to her current one. She remembers that there was always a lot of smoke in her kitchen and that the old stove would eat up copious amounts of firewood. “It was two blocks with a grill stacked on top of it,” she explains, putting her hands out for emphasis. “There was all smoke and no fire. And we have to cook for so many people, so it was hard.”

The new stove only took about a day to construct. Modesta recalls that her father helped shape the blocks and that soon after, a group of international volunteers used them to help build the stove. “They spent the whole day working, until the afternoon,” she reflects. “We are so grateful to all that they have done, and we suffer no longer because of their work.”

Smokeless Stoves: Delia Landalina Ambrosio

As an artisan, Delia (24) specializes in weaving beautiful xuipils, or traditional blouses worn by Guatemalan women. She has a work station set up in her home, complete with a loom and varying colored threads that she dyes herself. The work also allows her to keep an eye on her youngest, most rambunctious children, four-year-old Milady and one-year-old Diego and make sure that they don’t get into trouble.

Delia is relieved that she doesn’t have to worry one danger: her children burning themselves on an unsafe cooking stove. “The wood used to fall out of our old stove, and it would burn them,” she recalls. The previous stove had other problems as well. “We used to have thick clouds of smoke in the house. And it used so much wood. We had to buy a lot. And it was so expensive. About 60Q (about $8.50) for each batch of wood, which would last only 4-5 days.”

When Habitat for Humanity Guatemala presented the opportunity to build an affordable, safe cooking stove through its Healthy Home Kit program, Delia became immediately interested. Her father and father in law pitched in to cut blocks. Then, their family worked with international volunteers to build the stove together.

Since the project’s completion, Delia is pleased with how the new stove has made a difference in her family’s life. She says that, “there are no problems, it works well now. We can cook a little bit more than before.” More importantly, the new stove has allowed her to save a little bit of money for her children. “Any extra money we save, we use to buy more food so our children can grow.”

Delia is grateful for the group, and she wants to thank you the group for their hard work: “We thank you very much for coming and building the stove. It works beautifully, and it works well because of you.”

Smokeless Stoves: Elida Crecia

Elida Crecia’s small kitchen is carefully kept and impeccably clean. Every tin cup, condiment, and utensil has its place, whether it is tucked carefully between the slats in the bamboo walls or balanced delicately on a wooden shelf. In the middle of her kitchen, the very axis of the meal preparation, she has built her smokeless stove.

“We borrowed our last stove,” she quietly tells us, shifting her two-year-old son, Clinton, on her hip. “It was never ours. But this stove, this is something we can call our own. My husband constructed the bricks, and he also helped build the stove. It took about half a day.”

Although Elida is shy, it is clear that the stove brings her a new joy. She reveals that smoke no longer fills her kitchen, making breathing a lot easier for her and Clinton. They also need not worry about the quantity of firewood, which her husband must go out and search for. “Before, he would leave multiple times a week,” Elida says. “Now, it’s just once a week.”

Elida has fond memories of the team that came to help build her stove and is grateful for their dedication. She describes them has very friendly and hardworking.  More than anything, she wants them to know the following: “May they keep fighting for people like us.”